In the ninth and final visit of #Unlocked17, the focus was on Dungavel, Scotland’s only detention centre.
Dungavel is 30 miles from Glasgow on country roads, with a journey time of about 45 minutes. But people are brought here from all over the UK, so a journey to visit a loved one in detention may take far longer than that. It’s also very hard to reach by public transport.
Tucked away in the woods, in this inaccessible location, up to 235 men and 14 women can be detained at any one time, with no idea when they will be released.
This week, #Unlocked17 is visiting #Dungavel detention centre in Scotland. It's a distinctive building: it used to be the hunting lodge for the Dukes of Hamilton. But it's still got the tall fences and rolls of barbed wire that characterise much of the UK's detention estate. pic.twitter.com/ipjlY9pSlB
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 14, 2017
This is #Dungavel – Scotland's only detention centre. As you can see, it's not exactly accessible. It's not on any bus routes and the nearest rail station is 14 miles away. #Unlocked17 pic.twitter.com/aUnUTuJM8O
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 14, 2017
The nearest city to #Dungavel is Glasgow, but it's still 30 miles away on country roads, with a journey time of about 45 minutes. #Unlocked17 pic.twitter.com/Oxs71fsCX1
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 14, 2017
Our volunteers can only visit people held in #Dungavel by car-pooling for the 45min journey. There are no public transport links. Imagine how difficult it is for family, esp. those with children, to see their loved ones. Detention destroys families. #Unlocked17 pic.twitter.com/bKVb8LOc4y
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 16, 2017
Further along on the 45min car journey our volunteers make to #Dungavel, 30 miles outside of Glasgow – endless stretches of remote road. People can be brought to #Dungavel from across the UK, at very short notice, and held with no time limit. #Unlocked17 #Time4atimelimit pic.twitter.com/5hJXjNlVzE
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 16, 2017
"In 2001, #Dungavel which had been an open prison, became a detention centre, and since then its been a blot on the Scottish landscape… Dungavel has been a place where people’s human rights are breached."
– Bishop William Nolan #unlocked17@JandPScotland https://t.co/KdfBOuQAI2— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 13, 2017
After the government's announcement on #Dungavel closure (Sept 2016),the future of immigration #detention in Scotland seemed uncertain.This year,the govt quietly announced that Dungavel will stay open.https://t.co/A93porrSbF#Unlocked17 pic.twitter.com/gcusEzujhv
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 12, 2017
In September, a man detained in Dungavel was found dead. On the same day, another man detained in Dungavel wrote this letter to Home Secretary Amber Rudd. He asked, “Rule is same for all. If a person loses his life then what are the rules for? Rules are meant to keep people safe.”
'Dear Amber Rudd
I am TK. I am in #Dungavel detention centre.The reason I am writing this email is that today I heard a bad news that one of the detainees has died in the #detention centre. It hurts me a lot with this news.'https://t.co/67raJ7ZvZJ#Unlocked17 pic.twitter.com/Tw0mG7IYl3— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 12, 2017
Visiting Dungavel
Volunteers with Scottish Detainee Visitors (SDV, @SDVisitors) make the journey to Dungavel by car, two evenings a week. SDV volunteers have been visiting Dungavel for 15 years.
The first blog of the week was written by Kate Alexander, Director of SDV. Kate reflects on another year of visiting Dungavel, and takes us on the journey that visitors make. Visitors also prepare a report after every visit. In her blog, Kate highlights the recurring themes in these reports, such as visitors’ concerns about people’s health in detention:
“D can’t sleep at night and seems to be having some mental health problems. His relationship has broken down since he’s been in detention”
“T is a priority for visit. He’s lost a lot of weight, isn’t eating well and seems very stressed”.
Frequently, this concern is linked to the length people have been detained:
“We’d not seen M for a while. His mental health has deteriorated a lot. He’s been in Dungavel for more than six months now.”
And much of the frustration, distress and anger about their detention, finds expression in people’s worry about their families on the outside:
“D was very distressed. His wife has been in hospital and is still very unwell. He’s really afraid of deportation”
“C was pinning his hopes on his bail hearing next week. He’s worried about his pregnant wife”
From #Dungavel visitors reports:
“A is not sleeping. He forgets things. He’s been prescribed sleeping pills but is getting no mental health support”
“T still seemed really depressed and angry”
“B is not well. He’s looking worse each visit”https://t.co/AmCZNuyLqC#unlocked17
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 15, 2017
SDV regularly tweet extracts of visitors reports from their twitter account. Follow them here.
Visit report describing the isolation suffered through detention: "B was down & frustrated. He's been detained for months & misses his family." #Unlocked17 #Time4atimelimit #Dungavel pic.twitter.com/Yn0NMbbVBM
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 15, 2017
Detention tears people away from the ones they love. Visit report: “A was v stressed about being away from his family. His mother’s ill and he’s concerned about his young children” #Unlocked17 #Time4atimelimit #Dungavel pic.twitter.com/zYmPOOG5MR
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 15, 2017
Visit report: "C was v stressed. It's his 3rd time in #detention. It's too far for his wife and child to visit" #Unlocked17 #Time4atimelimit #Dungavel pic.twitter.com/RvxAQz7EyZ
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 15, 2017
Visit report: S angry about being detained indefinitely after his prison sentence is over. Double punishment #Unlocked17 #Time4atimelimit pic.twitter.com/4Xmv7qWLKa
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 15, 2017
In this video, produced by Justice and Peace Scotland, participants at a Dungavel solidarity gathering, experts-by-experience, and others, explain why Dungavel is ‘Scotland’s Shame’. One man who had been detained in Dungavel spoke about the impact of visitors from SDV:
"Detention in general is a horrible place. But Scottish Detainee Visitors make #Dungavel a little bit better for detainees like myself. You can easily ask them whatever you want…" 1/2 https://t.co/KdfBOv8bzA @SDVisitors @JandPScotland #Unlocked17
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 14, 2017
2/2 "One thing that I like about them [@SDVisitors] is the therapeutic aspect of what they do. They come and listen to you, they never pretend they know how you feel as a detainee, they only listen to you, and encourage you." https://t.co/KdfBOv8bzA @JandPScotland #Unlocked17
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 14, 2017
The second blog of the week came from Jawad Anjum and Steve Rolfe, activists with Global Justice Glasgow, a group of committed people who campaign to tackle the root causes of global poverty and injustice as part of Global Justice Now. They wrote for Unlocking Detention about a lively campaign that is going on in Scotland.
In this brilliant blog, @globaljusticegl activists Jawad and Steve write about campaigning on issues of global poverty, inequality and injustice, including immigration #detention – and how you can take action, too. https://t.co/7AnBQuuXaZ #Unlocked17 pic.twitter.com/UlZVMLkoIz
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 13, 2017
'In the spotlight is where this #detention centre needs to be; away from the shadows, the darkness where the voices of its detainees are not heard and their stories not told.'
Thanks to @globaljusticeglhttps://t.co/7AnBQuuXaZ#Unlocked17 pic.twitter.com/8ps63pTdMf
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 12, 2017
A migrant friend from darkest Peru has been helping @globaljusticegl helping to highlight the injustices of UK migration policy – he even joined a solidarity visit to #Dungavel Immigration Removal Centre. #Unlocked17 https://t.co/7AnBQuuXaZ pic.twitter.com/Sltk0Qyupr
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 13, 2017
Life After Detention
This week also saw the launch of a new film by the Life After Detention group, from Glasgow. In the film, members of the group describe their experiences post-detention:
“Home Office, they have put fear inside us. It is really difficult to get rid of this fear. Sometimes it appears in dreams at night. Sometimes it comes in a different way during the day.”
“I’m not what I was. Sometimes I think that there is a banner on my face, everyone knows that I have been in detention. It has just changed all my whole personality.”
Watch ‘Life After Detention’ – a new film by the Life After Detention group from @SDVisitors. The group filmed aspects of their life in Glasgow on their phones & worked with film-maker Alice Myers to create the film. Please watch and share:https://t.co/nxWHM5hFcW #unlocked17
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 15, 2017
Oral histories of immigration detention
The University of Glasgow held an event this week on oral histories of immigration detention, as as part of #Unlocked17’s ‘visit’ to Dungavel. You can read a Storify of the event here.
Excited to be @UofGlasgow conference on the ethics of gathering/disseminating testimony from people in detention. The amazing @behindthe_wire kick us off… #Unlocked17 #Time4aTimeLimit #FreedVoices pic.twitter.com/xvVwxVZj3u
— Detention Action (@DetentionAction) December 11, 2017
Now viewing powerful and shocking video testimony about protest within detention. “#detention was so freaking unbearable’. A woman speaks movingly of protestors courage. #Unlocked17
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 11, 2017
Important to build trust with people in #detention in order to gather testimony. Tension between respecting agency and avoiding harm. #Unlocked17
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 11, 2017
Important to give people the opportunity not just to tell their own stories but to make a political critique of #detention. But can be tricky to find the right balance between the two. #unlocked17
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 11, 2017
If you are taking detainee testimony, you need to be able to answer *their* questions:
— Benjamin Thomas White (@rain_later) December 11, 2017
—about *your* motivations: does this benefit the person giving testimony, or does it benefit YOU: your research, your audience figures?#unlocked17
— Benjamin Thomas White (@rain_later) December 11, 2017
Being in #detention is like getting a diploma you didn't want … you become an expert by experience. That's why we must speak out for change.
– Wise words from Kasonga, member of #FreedVoices #Unlocked17
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 11, 2017
And there is no hierarchy of testimony: someone may be 'speaking out' at a large public meeting, on the TV news, or to a small group in a closed room—these all matter, and one is not better than the other.#unlocked17
— Benjamin Thomas White (@rain_later) December 11, 2017
Your selfies
You’ve continued to share your selfies and show your opposition to detention throughout this final visit of #Unlocked17. Here are a few of them…
The team here at @RefugeeAction are proud to stand with the @DetentionForum against immigration detention. Join us by taking part in their #Unlocked17 selfie campaign! https://t.co/nM3TS4zMTP pic.twitter.com/dTR18jO3xP
— Refugee Action ? (@RefugeeAction) December 15, 2017
Huge thanks to @Globaljusticegl for all these fab #Unlocked17 selfies!
If you want to send us a selfie, there's still time – download a sign at https://t.co/XUMyXJkLTX #Time4aTimeLimit pic.twitter.com/klfephZfiU
— TheDetentionForum (@DetentionForum) December 13, 2017
Our Life After #Detention group have first hand experience of #Dungavel. Here they're making clear what they think of it. #Unlocked17 #Time4aTimeLimit pic.twitter.com/zMaSa3Z328
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 11, 2017
Here’s Andre and Cetta sharing their feelings about #detention. #unlocked17 pic.twitter.com/kNvP5Un53N
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 11, 2017
More people joining the #unlocked17 ‘selfie’ campaign. pic.twitter.com/RfAPovg2fj
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 11, 2017
Here’s @GioFassetta showing what she thinks of #detention during #Dungavel week of #Unlocked17 pic.twitter.com/ZbuwVXsYFm
— ScotDetaineeVisitors (@SDVisitors) December 11, 2017