By Lisa Matthews, Coordinator at Right to Remain.

“I knew nothing about this. I didn’t know about detention”

“The first time I found out about detention was when the key turned in the cell door.  That was in Harmondsworth, in 2014.”

The first person quoted here is a social worker who attended our event on immigration detention in Swansea in July.  The second person is Justice, an expert-by-experience who uses his and others’ experiences to campaign against detention, as part of the Freed Voices group.

These statements are not unique.  Very often, when we run events to raise awareness about immigration detention and to call for change, we see the shock in people’s faces.  We see the audience go through a spectrum of emotion in response to what they  have found out – disbelief, confusion, anger, outrage.  These are people who already have a keen interest in human rights and social justice, otherwise they would not have found themselves at our events.  And yet still detention is unknown to them.

And it’s sadly not unusual to hear someone who was at risk of detention, and who was then detained – for six months – say they knew nothing about it either.

Detention – Britain’s shameful secret?

For such a grave human rights issue, detention has been a remarkably hidden topic – over the last 20 years since the first detention centre opened, the detention estate has greatly expanded and until relatively recently, with almost no public debate or political scrutiny.   Because of this lack of awareness, detention became accepted as a “normal”, integral part of the system of immigration administration and enforcement.  This meant that for a long time, when detention was challenged at all, it was very often about how it was operated and the rules and conditions in a detention centre. The actual core issue of whether it’s ok to lock people up as part of an immigration system, has barely been discussed or challenged.

Thankfully, that’s now beginning to change.

2015 saw the first-ever parliamentary inquiry into detention, which demanded fundamental reform of the system.  Demonstrations at the sites of detention have been growing and growing.  The campaign for a time-limit on detention (the UK is the only country in Europe with indefinite detention) has been picked up by MPs, peers, human rights groups, public institutions and the public at large.  Serious discussion of an immigration system that does not involve detention is taking place.
Detention is finally coming out from the shadows.  This is an issue that affects tens of thousands of people directly: around 32,000 people are detained each year, tens of thousands more live with the constant threat of detention, and/or with the long-term damage that previous detention has caused.   Families and communities across the UK are divided and damaged by it.

Unlocking Detention

Unlocking Detention is a ‘virtual tour’ of the UK’s immigration detention estate – and of the impact of detention on communities across the UK.  Each week, we ‘visit’ another of the UK’s detention centres and we hear from people who have been detained there (and who still are), volunteer visitors to that centre, NGOs and campaigners who are involved with challenging immigration detention, and the families, friends, neighbours and communities affected by this policy.  Check out the calendar of the virtual tour on the front page of the Unlocked website.

This is the third year of Unlocking Detention – a Detention Forum project run by Detention Action and Right to Remain, with contributions from many of the Forum’s members.

Unlocking Detention 2016 starts on 10 October!  The tour runs until 18 December, which is International Migrants’ Day.

The idea for Unlocking Detention came from the fact that many of the UK’s detention centres are geographically very remote and that the injustice of immigration detention was being kept hidden away – “out of sight, out of mind”.

People held in immigration detention are isolated and hard-to-reach. People may be held in a centre (in prison-like conditions) hundreds of miles from where they were living, and many miles from any city, with no public transport to get there to visit.  The system is operated to isolate people – and detention as a policy issue is very remote from the minds of most members of the public and, until recently, from the minds of most of our elected representatives.

You don’t have to be an expert on detention, or directly impacted by detention, to be involved.  If you are interested in, concerned by or have questions about immigration detention, join the conversation!

Shine a light

You can be part of shining a light on this dark area of the UK’s asylum and immigration system. Here’s how:

  • Read the Unlocking Detention blog posts.  Every week of the tour, there will be new pieces to read from diverse authors, on many different topics.  You’ll find them all on this blog.
  • Be part of Unlocking Detention on Twitter.  The hashtag for the tour is #Unlocked16 and you can follow the Detention Forum on Twitter @DetentionForum for tweets everyday about the centre that is the focus of the week, blog posts and articles written elsewhere for the Unlocking Detention tour, and much more.  If you are on Twitter, be part of the conversation by tweeting with #Unlocked16 … but if you’re not on Twitter, don’t worry! You’ll be able to find all of the tweets and retweets from Detention Forum on the Unlocking Detention website
  • Like Unlocking Detention on Facebook.  This year, we’ll be sharing blog posts, articles, videos and images on Facebook so make sure you like the Unlocking Detention page to see what’s happening!
  • We’re even on Instagram this year! Follow Unlocking Detention @unlockingdetention on Instagram to see the visual story of Unlocking Detention.
  • Get the word out.  Look out for Unlocking Detention articles in other online media platforms (we’ll share them via Twitter, Facebook and the blog!) and you can also be a hugely important part of the tour just by talking to people about detention.  You might find the Unlocking Detention blog posts, interviews and other material by people affected by detention that we share a good way to start this conversation.

And here’s two very important ways to get involved:

(1) Contribute questions to our live Q and As, taking place each week with someone currently detained in the centre that is the focus of that week.  What would you like to ask someone in detention at the moment? Tweet your question (or a photo of you question – see below!) to @detentionforum

Ben from Detention Action will ask your questions over the phone (people in detention do not have access to Twitter) and then will share the response via Twitter.

You can see an example of one of Q and A’s from last year’s tour here.
Here’s an example:

Post-it saying What do you wish people knew about detention/your experience?

(2)  Each year we have a visual element to the tour that we ask the public to get involved in, to get creative, to get us thinking about detention and those in detention, and to offer a new way of talking about detention.
This year, we’re asking people to draw a quick picture (really quick! Like, two minutes! No fine art skills needed!) expressing an answer to:

“What does detention mean to you?”

You can tweet your picture to @detentionforum or if you’re not on Twitter, email lisa@righttoremain.org.uk

Here’s an example to get you thinking:

Drawing of a man behind bars with the caption 'Lonely'

There’s so many ways to get involved.  Get Unlocking!